Prague Transportation System

Prague has one of the best public transportation systems in Europe. The metro, trams and buses are used by two-thirds of Prague's population and cover the majority of the city and outskirts. Especially the metro makes getting around town a breeze since it enables you to cover long distances in a matter of minutes. If you can't continue to your destination on foot, you'll be able to catch a tram or bus from near the subway station.

If you're going to be staying in Prague for a few days, you may want to buy a tourist pass that will enable you to use any type of mass transit as many times as you want within the time period for which your pass is valid.

Prague Metro (Subway)

The Prague metro carries around 400 million passengers a year. It is fast, efficient, clean, and easy to use. Its three lines consist of about 50 km of tracks (running mostly underground) and some 50 stations.

The lines currently are:

Line A (Green) - running east to west from Skalka to Dejvická Line B (Yellow) - running east to west from Černý most to Zličín Line C (Red) - running north to south from Ládví to Háje
There are three transfer stations in the city center where two lines intersect:
Můstek (lower end of Wenceslas Square) - lines A and B Muzeum (upper end of Wenceslas Square) - lines A and C Florenc (main bus station) - lines B and C

These are transfer points from one line to another. Each transfer route is clearly marked. Trains run from 5 a.m. till midnight in 2-3 min. intervals during peak hours and in 4-10 min. intervals in the off hours. The time elapsed from the moment when the previous train left the station can be seen on the clock at the head of the tracks. All stations are equipped with escalators, some allow access.

Prague Metro Scheme >> (pdf, 1,66 MB)

The Prague metro is only about 30 years old and is mostly Russian-built. By 2008, all cars are to be replaced by new ones built by Siemens. An extension by new stations and two new lines (D and E) is planned for the future.

Prague Trams

Trams (tramvaje) cover a large area of the city (with 500 km of tracks) and are used by some 300 million people a year. Daytime trams run from 4:30 a.m. till midnight in 8-10 min. intervals (8-15 min. on weekends). Night trams (numbers 51-58) run from 00:30 a.m. till 4:30 a.m. in 40 min. intervals.

Trams 22 and 23<br />Trams 22 and 23 follow one of Prague's most scenic routes, passing by the National Theater to Starom&#283;stská and Malostranská metro stations, and continuing up to the Belveder, Prague Castle and Poho&#345;elec, with some stunning views on the way.

Nostalgic Tram no. 91<br />The Nostalgic Tram no. 91 (nostalgická linka &#269;. 91) is a historic tram that runs on weekends and holidays from the end of March through mid-November. The tram leaves from Vozovna St&#345;e�ovice every hour from 12:00 noon till 6 p.m. and continues through the city center. The ticket costs 25 K&#269; for adults, 10 K&#269; for children and seniors over 70

Prague City Buses

Buses (autobusy) mostly cover the outskirts of Prague. Daytime buses run from 4:30 a.m. till midnight in 6-8 min. intervals in peak hours, 10-20 min. intervals in the off hours, and 15-30 min. intervals on weekends. Night buses (numbers 501-512) run from 00:30 a.m. till 4:30 a.m. at 40 min. intervals.

Funicular & Chairlift

Funicular Railway to Pet&#345;ín<br />The funicular to the top of Pet&#345;ín hill starts at the Újezd tram stop (trams 6, 9, 12, 20, 22, or 23) in Malá Strana and runs daily from 9 a.m. to 11:30 p.m. (11:20 p.m. from November to March) in 10-15 min. intervals. To take the funicular, use the transfer public transit ticket for 20 K&#269; (see Tickets, Fares, Schedules).

Prague ZOO Chairlift<br />The chairlift at the Prague ZOO runs from April to October, every day except Mondays and Fridays, from 10 a.m. to 6 p.m. It costs 15 K&#269; (children under 6 ride free).

Taking a Taxi in Prague

Unfortunately for Prague, its taxi drivers have become a scar on its reputation. Fortunately for you, getting around Prague by public transportation is so easy and convenient that you may be able to simply forget about the existence of taxis. Taking a taxi is a good choice when: you are traveling with a lot of luggage, it is freezing cold, you need to get to a distant part of Prague, or you need to travel at night when the metro isn't running and the trams and buses run less frequently.

Although the situation is getting better (and the City of Prague is working on it), many Prague taxi drivers are still as rude and dishonest as ever and will try to rip you off if you're a foreigner and "don't know the ropes". Luckily, there are more and more reputable taxi companies that you can rely on for good service and fair rates.

Here are some tips that might save you nightmares and a few hundred crowns:

  • Don't get into a taxi that is parked in front of the train station or at a tourist site. These are waiting for unsuspecting tourists and are known to charge rates several times higher than they should be.
  • If you need to catch a taxi on the street, make sure it is a real, registered taxi. The yellow roof lamp must be permanently installed and must say TAXI in black letters on both sides. The company name, license number and rates should be printed on both front doors.
  • Try to find out beforehand how much your ride should cost. If you're stopping a taxi on the street, you can ask the driver before getting in and even pay in advance if the amount sounds reasonable. If you're ordering a taxi by phone (always a good idea), you can get a price estimate from the dispatcher.
  • Once in the car, make sure that the rate on the taximeter corresponds to the price list posted in the car. If it doesn't, bring it to the driver's attention or have him stop the car and get off.
  • You have the right to request a printed receipt from the driver. If he refuses to give it to you, you can refuse to pay the fare.
  • Be smart and order a taxi by phone from one of these reliable and courteous taxi companies:
    • AAA Radiotaxi - tel. 140 14 or 222 333 222, www.aaa-taxi.cz
    • Profi Taxi - tel. 140 35 or 2 61 31 41 51
    • City Taxi - tel. 257 257 257, www.citytaxi.cz
    • Halotaxi - tel. 244 114 411, www.halotaxi.cz
    • Radiotaxi - tel. 272 731 848
    • Sedop - tel. 777 666 333, www.sedop.cz